Noun

Definition of Noun
A noun is a part of speech, that is used to pick out a thing, person, idea, or region. It originated from a Latin phrase nomen, which means “a name.” In fact, the whole lot people communicate about needs a name, consisting of people (man, artist), places (street, town), objects (pencil, vase), qualities (sorrow, heroism), substances (glass, copper), measures (ounce, inch), and actions (dancing, swimming); and this naming word is called a noun.

Sometimes a noun is in a fabric or tangible shape, inclusive of cake, lion, or computer; even as at other times it's far an abstract thing, inclusive of joy, bravery, and smile.

Types of Noun
Common Noun – A commonplace noun names popular people, ideas, things, and places, inclusive of president, teacher, and brother.
Proper Noun – A right noun names specific people, ideas, matters, and places, which include Donald Trump, Mr. Smith, and Joe.
Collective Noun – Collective nouns denote groups, along with crew, pack, and choir. These nouns can be singular or plural, depending upon the experience of the sentence. For instance, within the sentence, “Your group is supposed to reach at 6 o’clock,” the phrase crew is a collective noun.
Compound Noun – Compound nouns are a mixture of more than one phrase. including pickpocket, court-martial, and water bottle. Some of these nouns integrate and form a unmarried phrase, even as others are hyphenated.
Concrete Noun – Concrete nouns are, in fact, matters which are tangible – things that may be visible or touched – which includes a hammer, clouds, or a tree.
Uncountable Noun – These nouns are matters that are not countable, such as music, food, and water.
Gender-Specific Noun – Gender-precise nouns are precise to gender, whether male or female, including a vixen, an actress, an actor, a queen, and a king.
Verbal Noun – Verbal nouns originate from verbs, but they do no longer have any verb-like qualities. For instance, in the word, “a very good drawing,” the verbal noun “drawing” appears with the adjective “good,” which differentiates this noun from the gerund form (adverbs adjust gerunds now not adjectives).
Gerund – Gerund is a noun that ends with -ing, and represents an action. It has verb-like qualities, together with inside the phrase, “happily constructing a house,” the gerund “building” is changed by way of the adverb “happily.”
Examples of Nouns in Literature
Example #1: Waiting for Godot (by using Samuel Beckett)
“VLADIMIR:
There’s man all over for you, blaming on his boots the faults of his feet. (He takes to the air his hat again, peers inner it, feels about inner it, knocks at the crown, blows into it, places it on again) …

It’s an affordable percentage. (Pause.) Gogo.”

Here, the underlined phrases are objects recognized with the aid of the nouns “boots,” and “feet.” There is also a right noun, “Gogo,” that's the character’s call.

Example #2: Ode to Autumn (via John Keats)
“Where are the songs of spring? Ay, Where are they?
Think no longer of them, thou hast thy track too, — …

While barred clouds bloom the soft-loss of life day, …

Among the river sallows, borne aloft.”

In this stanza, Keats has used the uncountable noun “track,” and the concrete nouns “clouds,” and “river.” However, the phrase “songs” is both countable, and non-tangible.

Example #3: Great Expectations (by Charles Dickens)
“At this kind of time I discovered out for sure that this bleak region overgrown with nettles changed into the churchyard… and that Alexander, Bartholomew, Abraham, Tobias, and Roger, infant children of the aforesaid, have been also dead and buried.”

Charles Dickens has cited more than a few of proper nouns in a row: “Alexander,” “Bartholomew,” “Abraham,” “Tobias,” and “Roger.”

Example #4: The Doll’s House (by means of Henrik Ibsen)
“Nora (drops her cloak). Someone is coming now! (Goes to the door and listens.) Of course, no one will come today, Christmas Day – nor day after today either. But, perhaps – (opens the door and appears out). No, nothing within the letterbox; it's miles pretty empty.”

Here, “Nora” and “Christmas Day” are right nouns, which are names of a particular person, and a particular day. However, “letterbox” is a common noun.

Function of Noun
The basic function of a noun is to identify people, ideas, matters, and places, and name them. A noun plays many other functions, as it is able to serve as a subject, an immediate object, an indirect object, an object of preposition, a predicate nominative, and an object complement. A noun additionally serves as a subject in a sentence, displaying that it is a doer, actor, or a performer this is accountable to carry out an action. In addition, a noun works as a noun phrase head too. The use of nouns makes a textual content relevant, interesting, and easy to read.

Morpheme Object