Collective Noun
The time period collective noun denotes a group of objects, humans, animals, or thoughts as a single concept, or a single aspect. Though a collective noun is not a unmarried man or woman or aspect in a collection, it's far taken into consideration as a single idea, entity, or aspect. It is additionally referred to as a “group noun.”
Depending upon the meanings within within the given context, a collective noun may be substituted with a unique or a plural pronoun. Common examples of collective noun include: army, band, cast, committee, crowd, family, school, group, jury, society, school, staff, crew, and troop. In the sentence, “The penalty for laughing in a court docket is six months in jail; if it were not for this penalty, the jury would never pay attention the evidence,” (A Little Book in C Major, through H.L. Mencken) “jury” is a collective noun representing a collection of judges.
Common Examples of Collective Noun
Napoleon’s army ultimately confronted defeat at Waterloo.
She comes from a decent family; she is the youngest of six kids.
The pop institution will cross on world excursion subsequent month.
Our cricket team has star players who can win the arena cup.
The committee has enjoyed donuts with the tea.
The target audience turned into glad with the level performance.
Examples of Collective Nouns in Literature
Example #1: Animal Farm (with the aid of George Orwell)
“The horses had just lain down whilst a brood of ducklings, which had lost their mother, filed into the barn, cheeping feebly and wandering to and fro to discover someplace in which they would no longer be trodden on … He formed the Egg Production Committee for the hens, the Clean Tails League for the cows, the Wild Comrades’ Re-education Committee (the object of this became to tame the rats and rabbits), the Whiter Wool Movement for the sheep, and diverse others, except instituting instructions in reading and writing.”
In this paragraph, the underlined words “a brood of ducklings” and a “committee” are collective nouns, however each seems a singular noun.
Example #2: The Canterbury Tales (with the aid of Geoffrey Chaucer)
“As I turned into all prepared for putting out
To Canterbury with a coronary heart devout,
That there had come into that hostelry
At night a few twenty-nine, a employer
Of sundry people whom threat had introduced to fall…
I’d spoken with each one about the trip
And changed into a member of the fellowship.
This passage has used collective nouns “a company of Sunday folks” and “a member of the fellowship.” Both words are singular however have been used in a feel to denote a set of people.
Example #3: A Modest Proposal (via Jonathan Swift)
“Therefore, whoever could discover a fair, cheap and easy technique of creating these kids sound and beneficial participants of the common-wealth, might deserve so well of the publick, as to have his statue installation for a preserver of the nation …”
Swift has used “common-wealth” for an business enterprise, and “public” for a massive quantity of human beings, while “nation” also stands for a mass of people.
Example #4: Catch-22 (via Joseph Heller)
“Soon he became proscribing elements of salutations and signatures and leaving the textual content untouched. One time he blacked out all however the salutation ‘Dear Mary’ from a letter, and at the bottom he wrote, ‘I yearn for you tragically. R. O. Shipman, Chaplain, U.S. Army.’ R.O. Shipman become the group chaplain’s name.”
The word “Army” on this paragraph is a collective noun. It is a defense organization having some of troops running underneath a banner. However, it seems singular.
Example #5: The Catcher in the Rye (by means of J.D. Salinger)
“I was the goddam manager of the fencing crew. Very large deal. We’d long gone in to New York that morning for this fencing meet with McBurney School.”
In those lines, “school” is a collective noun, that's an institute having college individuals, students, and other working staff.
Function
A collective noun indicates some of things, ideas, or people as a unmarried aspect. Collective nouns are made up of people, this sort of crew is not anything without people on it. They are typically used in writing and regular speech to make any of these concise, brief, and meaningful. Collective nouns are also used as a subject of the sentence. Hence, they play an vital role within the sentence just like another noun in bringing clarity and making textual content relevant.
Popular Literary Devices
- Ad Hominem
- Adage
- Allegory
- Alliteration
- Allusion
- Ambiguity
- Anachronism
- Anagram
- Analogy
- Anapest
- Anaphora
- Anecdote
- Antagonist
- Antecedent
- Antimetabole
- Antithesis
- Aphorism
- Aposiopesis
- Apostrophe
- Archaism
- Archetype
- Argument
- Assonance
- Biography
- Cacophony
- Cadence
- Caricature
- Catharsis
- Characterization
- Cliché
- Climax
- Colloquialism
- Comparison
- Conflict
- Connotation
- Consonance
- Denotation
- Deus Ex Machina
- Dialect
- Dialogue
- Diction
- Didacticism
- Discourse
- Doppelganger
- Double Entendre
- Ellipsis
- Epiphany
- Epitaph
- Essay
- Ethos
- Eulogy
- Euphemism
- Evidence
- Exposition
- Fable
- Fallacy
- Flash Forward
- Foil
- Foreshadowing
- Genre
- Haiku
- Half Rhyme
- Hubris
- Hyperbaton
- Hyperbole
- Idiom
- Imagery
- Induction
- Inference
- Innuendo
- Internal Rhyme
- Irony
- Jargon
- Juxtaposition
- Limerick
- Line Break
- Logos
- Meiosis
- Memoir
- Metaphor
- Meter
- Mood
- Motif
- Narrative
- Nemesis
- Non Sequitur
- Ode
- Onomatopoeia
- Oxymoron
- Palindrome
- Parable
- Paradox
- Parallelism
- Parataxis
- Parody
- Pathetic Fallacy
- Pathos
- Pentameter
- Persona
- Personification
- Plot
- Poem
- Poetic Justice
- Point of View
- Portmanteau
- Propaganda
- Prose
- Protagonist
- Pun
- Red Herring
- Repetition
- Rhetoric
- Rhyme
- Rhythm
- Sarcasm
- Satire
- Simile
- Soliloquy
- Sonnet
- Style
- Superlative
- Syllogism
- Symbolism
- Synecdoche
- Synesthesia
- Syntax
- Tautology
- Theme
- Thesis
- Tone
- Tragedy
- Tragicomedy
- Tragic Flaw
- Transition
- Utopia
- Verisimilitude